Fistula In Ano

Fistula in ano is a condition where an abnormal tunnel forms between the anal canal or rectum and the skin near the anus. This tunnel is often the result of an infection or abscess in the anal glands. Here’s a breakdown of the causes and symptoms:

Causes:

Anal Abscess: The most common cause of a fistula in ano is an anal abscess. When an anal gland becomes infected, it can lead to the formation of an abscess, which, if not properly treated, can develop into a fistula.
Crohn’s Disease: Inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn’s disease can increase the risk of developing fistulas in the anal region due to the inflammation and damage to the intestinal lining..

Infection: Infections in the anal region, such as sexually transmitted infections or tuberculosis, can lead to the formation of fistulas.
Trauma: Trauma or injury to the anal region, such as during childbirth or from anal surgery, can sometimes result in the development of a fistula.

Symptoms:

Pain: Patients with fistula in ano often experience pain, which may vary in intensity depending on the severity of the condition. The pain is typically localized to the anal region and may worsen during bowel movements.
Discharge: A common symptom of fistula in ano is the presence of discharge from the opening near the anus. This discharge may be pus-like or contain blood and may have a foul odor.
Swelling: Swelling or a lump may be noticeable near the anus, especially if the fistula is close to the surface of the skin.
Itching or Irritation: Patients may experience itching or irritation around the anus, particularly if the fistula is draining discharge onto the surrounding skin.
Fever: In some cases, patients with fistula in ano may develop a fever, especially if there is an associated infection.
Difficulty with Bowel Movements: Some individuals may experience difficulty with bowel movements, including constipation or diarrhea, due to the presence of the fistula.
Recurrent Abscesses: Patients with recurring anal abscesses may be at a higher risk of developing fistulas, and the presence of multiple abscesses may indicate the presence of a fistula

What we do for fistula in Venkateswara ano rectal hospital ?

We specialize in the treatment of fistula in ano, a surgically curable disease. Our expertise lies in treating complex fistulas using advanced techniques in Ksharasutra, aiming to make the treatment less painful and more result-oriented while minimizing the chance of recurrence.

We offer a combined approach of Ksharasutra and laser for minimally invasive procedures for complex fistulas. This includes Partial Fistula Laser Ablation and IFTAK technique (Interception of Fistulous Track Along with Application of Ksharasutra). We are proud to have treated over 100 fistulas with the highest success rate.

Advantages of Ksharasutra treatment include:

Reduced chance of recurrence
No hospitalization required
No need for bed rest
Preserves sphincter function with no risk of incontinence

Our team at Venkateswara Ano Rectal Hospital is committed to providing effective and minimally invasive treatments for fistula in ano, ensuring the comfort and well-being of our patients throughout their recovery process.